New River Gorge National Park and Preserve is one of the newest additions to the list of US national parks. Located in West Virginia, it covers over 70,000 acres of land and is known for its rugged terrain, deep canyons, and whitewater rapids. The park is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, offering a range of activities such as hiking, rock climbing, and white water rafting.
Every US National Park article including New River Gorge National Park
The New River, which flows through the park, is one of the oldest rivers in North America. It is a popular spot for fishing and kayaking, and its rapids attract experienced white water rafters from all over the world. The park is also home to a number of historic towns and settlements, which offer a glimpse into the region’s rich cultural heritage.
Whether you’re an avid hiker, a seasoned rock climber, or simply looking to explore the great outdoors, New River Gorge National Park and Preserve has something to offer everyone. With its stunning natural beauty, rich history, and wide range of activities, it’s no wonder that this park has quickly become a favorite among visitors to West Virginia.
Location
Geography
New River Gorge National Park and Preserve is located in southern West Virginia, stretching for 53 miles (85 km) from just downstream of Hinton to Hawks Nest State Park near Ansted. The park is situated in the Appalachian Mountains and is known for its rugged terrain, deep river gorges, and scenic beauty. The New River, which flows through the park, is one of the oldest rivers in the world and is a popular destination for whitewater rafting and fishing.
The park is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species, including black bears, white-tailed deer, and over 50 species of fish. Visitors can explore the park’s many hiking trails, take a scenic drive along the New River Gorge Bridge, or enjoy a picnic with stunning views of the river.
Nearby Cities
The park is located near several cities and towns, including Beckley, Fayetteville, and Summersville. Beckley is the largest city in the area and is located approximately 25 miles (40 km) north of the park. It is home to several museums and attractions, including the Beckley Exhibition Coal Mine and Tamarack, a showcase of West Virginia arts and crafts.
Fayetteville is a small town located just a few miles south of the park. It is known for its charming downtown area, which features several restaurants, shops, and art galleries. The town is also home to several outdoor adventure companies that offer guided hikes, rock climbing, and zip-lining.
Summersville is located approximately 30 miles (48 km) east of the park and is home to Summersville Lake, one of the largest lakes in West Virginia. The lake is a popular destination for boating, fishing, and swimming, and the surrounding area offers several hiking trails and campgrounds.
History
The New River Gorge National Park and Preserve in West Virginia has a rich history that spans thousands of years. The area was first inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Cherokee and Shawnee, who used the river for transportation and fishing.
Establishment
In 1978, the New River Gorge was designated a National River, and in 2020, it was redesignated as a National Park and Preserve. The study for preservation and protection of the area was first proposed by West Virginia Senators Robert Byrd and Jennings Randolph in 1974. The park and preserve stretch for 53 miles (85 km) from just downstream of Hinton to Hawks Nest State Park near Ansted.
Significance
The New River Gorge is significant for its cultural and natural history. The area played a vital role in the coal mining and logging industries, which boomed and busted in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The park protects the rich variety of this history, from the subsistence lives of the native peoples and the later pioneers, to the coming of the railroad and the many peoples involved in the ensuing boom and bust of the coal mining and logging industries.
Today, the park offers an abundance of recreational opportunities, such as hiking, rock climbing, whitewater rafting, and fishing. Visitors can also explore the historic towns and buildings that dot the area, providing a glimpse into the past. The New River Gorge National Park and Preserve is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the history and natural beauty of West Virginia.
Activities
New River Gorge National Park offers a plethora of activities for visitors to enjoy. Whether you’re an avid hiker, rock climber, or white water rafter, there’s something for everyone. Here are some of the most popular activities to enjoy at the park:
Hiking
With over 100 miles of hiking trails, New River Gorge National Park is a hiker’s paradise. The trails range from easy to strenuous, offering something for hikers of all skill levels. Some of the most popular hikes include the Endless Wall Trail, Long Point Trail, and the Kaymoor Miners Trail. Be sure to bring plenty of water and wear appropriate footwear, as some trails can be steep and rocky.
Rock Climbing
New River Gorge is known as one of the best rock climbing destinations in the US. The park boasts over 1,400 established climbing routes, ranging from beginner to advanced. The rock formations at the park are made of Nuttall sandstone, which provides excellent grip for climbers. If you’re new to climbing, there are several guide services available in the area to help you get started.
White Water Rafting
The New River is famous for its white water rafting opportunities. With rapids ranging from Class I to Class V, there’s something for everyone. Whether you’re a seasoned rafter or a first-timer, there are several outfitters available in the area to help you plan your trip. Some of the most popular sections of the river for rafting include the Lower New River, Upper New River, and the Gauley River.
In conclusion, New River Gorge National Park is a must-visit destination for anyone who loves the outdoors. With a variety of activities to enjoy, you’re sure to have an unforgettable experience at the park.
Wildlife
New River Gorge National Park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. The park is home to a diverse range of fauna and flora that thrive in the park’s rugged terrain and pristine wilderness. Visitors to the park can expect to see a variety of animals, from small mammals to large predators.
One of the most iconic animals that call the park home is the black bear. These magnificent creatures can be seen foraging for food in the park’s forests. Visitors are advised to keep a safe distance from bears and not to approach them under any circumstances.
Another popular animal that can be spotted in the park is the white-tailed deer. These graceful creatures are a common sight in the park’s meadows and woodlands. Visitors are advised not to feed or approach the deer as they are wild animals and can become aggressive if they feel threatened.
The New River Gorge is also home to a variety of bird species. Birdwatchers can spot bald eagles, peregrine falcons, and numerous other bird species in the park. The park’s varied habitats, including forests, wetlands, and cliffs, provide a perfect environment for these feathered friends.
Other animals that can be seen in the park include the elusive bobcat, coyote, and red fox. Visitors are advised to keep a safe distance from these animals and not to approach them.
Overall, the New River Gorge National Park is a wildlife lover’s paradise. Visitors are advised to respect the park’s wildlife and to observe them from a safe distance. Remember, these animals are wild, and it’s important to keep a safe distance to avoid any accidents.
Accommodations
If you’re planning a trip to New River Gorge National Park, you’ll need a place to stay. Luckily, there are plenty of options available, from camping to more luxurious lodging. Here are some of the best options for accommodations in the area:
Camping
Camping is a popular option for those looking to stay close to nature. There are several campgrounds in and around the park, including:
- New River Gorge Campground: Located just outside the park, this campground offers tent and RV sites, as well as cabins and yurts.
- Rifrafters Campground: This family-owned campground is located in Fayetteville and offers tent and RV sites, as well as cabins.
- Babcock State Park: This state park offers tent and RV sites, as well as cabins and a lodge.
Lodging
If you’re looking for something a little more comfortable, there are plenty of lodging options in the area as well. Some of the best options include:
- Hawks Nest Lodge: This lodge offers stunning panoramic views of the New River Gorge, as well as comfortable rooms and an on-site restaurant.
- The Resort at Glade Springs: This luxurious resort offers a range of accommodations, from traditional hotel rooms to standalone villas and lodges.
- Bed and Breakfasts: If you’re looking for a more intimate experience, there are several bed and breakfasts in the area, including the Morris Harvey House and the Lafayette Flats.
No matter what type of accommodations you’re looking for, you’re sure to find something that fits your needs in and around New River Gorge National Park.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are some family activities at New River Gorge?
New River Gorge National Park offers a variety of activities for families to enjoy. You can go hiking, biking, fishing, kayaking, and whitewater rafting. There are also several picnic areas and campgrounds where you can spend quality time with your family while enjoying the beauty of the park.
Where is the New River Gorge National Park located?
New River Gorge National Park is located in southern West Virginia, in the United States. The park is about an hour’s drive southeast of Charleston, West Virginia, and is easily accessible from major highways.
What makes New River Gorge National Park special?
New River Gorge National Park is known for its stunning views, unique geology, and rich history. The park features a 53-mile stretch of the New River, which is one of the oldest rivers in the world. The New River Gorge Bridge, which spans the river, is a popular attraction and is one of the longest steel-arch bridges in the world.
How long does it take to drive through the park?
It takes about two hours to drive through the park, but you’ll want to plan for extra time to stop and enjoy the many scenic overlooks and hiking trails along the way.
What town is near New River Gorge National Park?
The town of Fayetteville is the closest town to New River Gorge National Park, and it’s located just a few miles from the park’s entrance. Fayetteville is a charming town with plenty of restaurants, shops, and other amenities.
Are the cabins available at New River Gorge?
Yes, there are several cabins available for rent in and around the park. These cabins offer a unique opportunity to stay in the heart of the park and enjoy all that it has to offer. However, it’s important to book your cabin well in advance, especially during peak season, as they tend to fill up quickly.